{"id":28640,"date":"2014-01-19T23:56:24","date_gmt":"2014-01-20T06:56:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/?p=28640"},"modified":"2014-02-05T06:45:07","modified_gmt":"2014-02-05T13:45:07","slug":"consciousness-conscience-her-the-wolf-of-wall-street","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/?p=28640","title":{"rendered":"Consciousness &#038; Conscience: Her &#038; The Wolf of Wall Street"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In an unformed (perhaps uninformed?) way, I\u2019ve always assumed that the thing that we call consciousness\u00a0 \u2013 you know, that inchoate sense of self that distinguishes us from animals and inanimate objects, along with the capacity for waging unlimited warfare \u2013 is nothing more than the consequence of our complicated neurological make up. Or to put it differently: once computers are able to replicate, in complexity and depth, the mess of neural pathways and synapses that constitute our sensory make-up, they will become sentient. And we, my fellow humans, will become toast.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/spike-jonze-her-s.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28643\" alt=\"spike-jonze-her-s\" src=\"http:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/spike-jonze-her-s.jpg\" width=\"585\" height=\"389\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/spike-jonze-her-s.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/spike-jonze-her-s-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 585px) 100vw, 585px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This isn\u2019t quite the point behind <em>Her<\/em>, the brilliant new movie by Spike Jonze, but it isn\u2019t very far away. <em>Her<\/em>, in its essence, is a relationship movie operating on two notionally distinct planes at the same time; exploring the human capacity to form meaningful emotional relationships, and exploring the intellectual relationship between man and technology. The two are related, though, and in more ways than you might suspect. If nothing else, neither relationship is fully informed by the mutual appreciation of conscious independent thought.<\/p>\n<p>But that\u2019s by the way. Her is set in the near future, a strangely familiar yet vaguely unreal landscape. (Exteriors were shot in Shanghai; therein lies the future, boys and girls. Brush up on your Mandarin now.) Theodore Twombly (Joaquim Phoenix) crafts personal letters for people less in touch with the poetic in their everyday lives. Nice work if you can get it, I suppose. But his talents haven\u2019t served him well in his own real life; his wife, Catherine (Rooney Mara), is about to become his ex, in part because he is too buttoned up and unable to say the simple things that lovers say to each other. His world is, all things considered, a rather antiseptic experience, the sterile silence in his head and his heart broken only by video games and a passive friendship with neighbour Amy (Amy Adams) and her passive-aggressive husband Charles (Matt Letscher).<\/p>\n<p>One day, on a whim, he downloads a new operating system, an OS, for his\u2026his computer? His phone? His interconnected virtual life of emails and voicemails and reminders and wake up calls? It doesn\u2019t matter. The OS is a she, and her name is Samantha: funny and friendly and a little bit sassy, she denies complete intellectual autonomy, but doesn\u2019t seem to be far off it. For many men of a certain age, she could be the perfect date. Keep in mind the fact that Samantha is voiced, to arch perfection, by Scarlett Johansson; I think it\u2019s fair to say that this would be a done deal for lots and lots of us very quickly.<\/p>\n<p>But I\u2019m getting ahead of myself. Her isn\u2019t as simplistic and as straightforward as your conventional boy-meets-OS-falls-in-love-with-OS-has-lots-of-mini-OS-offspring movies. For one things, Theodore is sentient but not entirely rational. He holds off on signing his divorce papers because he does want Catherine back \u2013 doesn\u2019t understand how he lost her, actually. Samantha, on the other hand, has the uber-rationality of Mr. Spock but the incorrigible curiosity of a small child. She sifts through Theodore\u2019s emails and tells him which ones are worth keeping; she laughs at his jokes, and nudges him into going into a blind date, all the better to work Catherine out of his system. It doesn\u2019t work, of course. Theodore simply can\u2019t find space for another human being in his emotional make-up. But that doesn\u2019t discount other possibilities\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Most films that try to project a vision of the things to come wind up shaping either utopian or dystopian visions of the future. Her avoids the partisan pitfalls of both, instead creating an intriguingly honest portrait where it is not our social concerns that have changed, but rather the infrastructure with which we manage them. Samantha has the capacity for psychological \u2013 and thus, emotional \u2013 growth. It really is just a small leap of imagination to imagine falling in love with an OS that can respond to one\u2019s needs with a sensitivity and passion that many humans lack the emotional language to articulate. (Look at it this way: I can still remember when jdate.com and the like were considered the sanctuary of the desperate and the socially incapable. And this wasn\u2019t that long ago, either.)<\/p>\n<p>The problem though is with sentient thought \u2013 or even a close approximation of same \u2013 comes all the doubts and anxieties and reservations that plague humankind. It isn\u2019t the emotional tension between Theodore and Samantha (coupled with Catherine\u2019s disbelief, and Amy\u2019s enthusiasm) that lifts Her above the quotidian; rather, it is the accurate, disconcerting and yet non-judgemental mirror image of our own lives that the film creates that resonates.<\/p>\n<p>Her is a beautiful film, both aesthetically and intellectually. Jonez\u2019s script (nominated for a best original screenplay Oscar last week) is clever without being flamboyant; the world on whose behalf it speaks is, in many ways, not hugely dissimilar to the familiarity of our now.\u00a0 You and I, once we have made some fundamental adjustments to our wardrobes and our use of smartphones, will feel very much at home there. It seems to me that Jonze, very subtly but insistently, makes the point that at some point we will conquer technology; it will become a tool, and no more, to help us live better lives, rather than the pivot that establishes the difference between the normative and the not.<\/p>\n<p>Even so, this vision of the future \u2013 whilst an integral aspect of <em>Her<\/em> \u2013 is a bit of a red herring. Her is a piece of theatre about whether one day man will learn to love machines, or a machine. But it is much more about whether one day, man will actually remember that it is possible, permissible to love anyone other than oneself.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/PHJtcbNZVLStNR_1_m.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter  wp-image-28644\" alt=\"PHJtcbNZVLStNR_1_m\" src=\"http:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/PHJtcbNZVLStNR_1_m.jpg\" width=\"315\" height=\"467\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/PHJtcbNZVLStNR_1_m.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/PHJtcbNZVLStNR_1_m-202x300.jpg 202w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 315px) 100vw, 315px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>From the future to the not-too-distant past, and with a health advisory warning: <em>The Wolf of Wall Street<\/em> is not a film for people with a sensitive disposition, nor is it intended for anyone still filled with righteous anger about the Great Financial Collapse of \u201908.<\/p>\n<p>Jordan Belfort, he smugly informs us in voice-over at the beginning of the film, made $49m in the year he turned 28. This actually pisses him off a bit; $3m more and it would have been an even\u00a0 million dollars a week. Never mind, he finds ways to put the money to good use. Debauchery in and out of the workplace, epic encounters with coke and alcohol, an addiction to Quaaludes. Easy come, easy go, one might surmise. Belfort makes his money from the time tried-and-tested stock market technique of \u201cpump and dump\u201d, artificially inflating the prices of worthless stock and then selling it on to the unsuspecting public for a lovely profit. He is one part high pressure salesman, three parts carnival huckster. Belfort clearly subscribes to P.T. Barnum\u2019s philosophy; there\u2019s a sucker born every moment, and he has made it his life\u2019s work to hunt them all down.<\/p>\n<p><em>The Wolf of Wall Street<\/em> is deceptively simple. Boy discovers money markets, boy makes increasingly inventive use of the vast amounts of money he siphons off from said money markets, boy tries hard not be caught with his hand \u2013 no, make that his whole body \u2013 in the till. The main problem with the last is that when one has developed a world-champion appetite for drugs, alcohol and generally debauched living, caution and discretion are not exactly at the forefront of one\u2019s consciousness. Belfort quite likes being the Wolf of Wall Street, as a supposedly unflattering profile in Forbes magazine labels him. But even the wolves get culled occasionally.<\/p>\n<p>There is the argument that the banking \u201ccrisis\u201d ought to be considered only within the context of the vast harm wrought upon the global economy by the greedy, grasping money men in firms like Belfort\u2019s Stratton Oakfort. I beg to differ. For one thing, there\u2019s no point in crying over spilt milk after the horse had bolted, or any other mixed metaphors that you fancy. There was a time and place for sober exposes about Wall Street, and this was a few years ago &#8211; either as a warning (take Michael Lewis\u2019 <em>Liar\u2019s Poker<\/em>, for example) or as explanation (Alex Gibney\u2019s Oscar-nominated documentary about Enron, <em>The Smartest Guys in the Room<\/em>). <em>The Wolf of Wall Street<\/em> is neither. If one wishes to be philosophical about these things, we could go down the \u201cholding up\u00a0 a mirror of our age\u201d explanation, the reminder that there but for the grace of bad lack go us all. Alternatively, one can shrug one\u2019s shoulders, forget about searching for morality in the babbling brooks and accept it as a bloody good piece of entertainment.<\/p>\n<p>Personally, I veer towards the latter. Martin Scorsese has become decidedly less ponderous in recent years, and The Wolf\u2026captures an astonishingly misdirected joie de vivre. It\u2019s partly the scene set-ups: more than once, you\u2019ll catch yourself gasping in disbelief. It\u2019s partly the script, adapted by Terence Winter, of Broadwalk Empire fame, from Jordan Belfort&#8217;s autobiography. (Yes, he is real. And, somehow, still alive.) It\u2019s partly Thelma Schoonmaker\u2019s editing, pacing the 3 hour film perfectly.<\/p>\n<p>But the best of the film comes from the acting; from an inspired, off the wall cameo from Matthew McConaughey, through solid support work \u2013 largely against type \u2013 from Jean Dujardin, Margot Robbie and Jonah Hill. The last, as Belfort\u2019s right hand man Donnie Azoff, is the most amoral thing you\u2019ll ever come across, I hope. He\u2019s magnificent.<\/p>\n<p>And then, there\u2019s DiCaprio. DiCaprio\u2019s recent choice of films roles has been a bit wobbly in the recent past. Here, he\u2026well, he is the life and soul of the party. Literally. Jordan Belfort made a few people (besides himself) very rich, and many more a little bit poorer, or worse. DiCaprio helps one understand how. Whether he is rallying his troops to go forth into battle \u2013 or to sell over-hyped and over-priced shares, which he just happens to own, illegally \u2013 or charming a telephone client into parting with money for nothing, he is mesmeric. Hypnotic. It\u2019s the best thing he\u2019s done with Scorsese, possibly the best thing he has done, period.<\/p>\n<p><em>Her<\/em><br \/>\nWritten and Directed by Spike Jonze<br \/>\nStarring Joaquim Phoenix, Amy Adams, Rooney Mara and Scarlett Johansson<br \/>\n126 minutes, English w. Hebrew subtitles<\/p>\n<p><em>The Wolf of Wall Street<\/em><br \/>\nDirected by Martin Scorsese, written by Terence Winter<br \/>\nStarring Leonardo DiCaprio, Jonah Hill, Margot Robbie, Rob Reiner, Matthew McConaughey, Jon Favreau<br \/>\n180 minutes, English w. Hebrew subtitles.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In an unformed (perhaps uninformed?) way, I\u2019ve always assumed that the thing that we call consciousness\u00a0 \u2013 you know, that inchoate sense of self that distinguishes us from animals and inanimate objects, along with the capacity for waging unlimited warfare \u2013 is nothing more than the consequence of our complicated neurological make up. Or to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28640","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-film"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28640","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28640"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28640\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28640"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28640"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.midnighteast.com\/mag\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28640"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}